Considering profit in a pickleball business: two models.

How much revenue (and profit) should you project from a pickleball club? That depends. In the business plan for a pickleball club or center, different assumptions on the type of facility can result in dramatically different projections. There are multiple potential business models for this type of business. Here are two examples, one is a business driven by one primary success factor: filling courts. Another option is a large pickleball center where court revenue and court occupancy is one part of a larger concept involving multiple activities, often major food and beverage. Bigger is not necessarily better, there are pluses and minuses to each approach.

Starting a small community pickleball club based on filling courts

SCENARIO A
8-12 dedicated courts with creative emphasis on play. This is a small court-driven model with limited retail and food and beverage. In this model, the total monthly revenue can be projected by assessing a number of variables around court occupancy and pricing. Important note: creative programming can dramatically impact the revenue driven from courts. This is an area of considerable research by our team.

Revenue potential depends

Court Rental factors:
X courts available X hours per day
X% occupancy rate
Other court usages and fees
Average hourly court rental fee
Other programming fees

Membership factors:
X members paying $XX per month
Levels of membership?
Benefits of membership?
Policies for cancel and change

Other Revenue Streams?
These could be critical especially if the court rental and membership fees don’t reliably cover your costs. Several owners have described surprising sources of revenue that weren’t in the origin plan. We’ve researched them and identified them.

A larger ‘lifestyle’ pickleball club

SCENARIO B
10-20 courts as part of complex with food & beverage and other activities. A large court and entertainment-driven model with significant other amenities: This model is driven more by food and beverage sales than by innovative Pickleball programming.

In this model, pickleball may play 2nd fiddle to the true driver of the business: revenues from food & alcohol surrounding an experience. This is less about fitness and more about dining, entertainment and significant non-court activity.

Profitability for different types of pickleball centers

Projecting pickleball revenue is one piece of the puzzle. In the end it is about profit. In the smaller, court-driven community pickleball center outlined above, the revenue is low, but so are expenses. It is also a much simpler business to run. Real estate costs and staffing costs, the 2 largest expense areas are much lower than operating a large facility to accommodate courts plus a full bar and restaurant. Net operating profit for the small center might be 20-35% of revenue….granted on a very small revenue base.

The larger pickleball / restaurant complex outlined above would expect much higher revenue, but also higher overhead, more staff, and the complexities of running a food and beverage operation. Profit potential here is more in the 15% to 20% range, but on a much larger revenue base.

To be successful with either model (or any model in between) still requires strong execution — Projecting revenue is one step….how to actually drive that revenue is the main operating strategy. Our specialty here is how to maximize revenue from courts, we believe strong niche fitness businesses can be built without the complexity of restaurant operations.

Pickleball Business Advisors is brothers Bill and John Pryor.  We provide a variety of consulting services based on extensive experience in fitness business development, and research into the fast growing pickleball marketplace.  To initiate a feasibility assessment for your pickleball club, or for other consulting, contact us so we can learn about your project.

For updates on new blog posts and new ideas for pickleball club development:

Funding your pickleball business startup

Once you’ve established the feasibility of your Pickleball club startup, There are several ways to fund your new business. Each approach has pluses and minuses to consider.

Personal savings

Use your own savings or personal funds to finance your pickleball startup. This approach gives you complete control over your business, and all the proceeds, but also gives you 100% of the financial risk.

Friends and Family

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Finance Options

Approach friends and family members who may be interested in investing in your business. Make sure to have a clear repayment plan or equity structure to avoid straining personal relationships.  This method may include forming an LLC with an operating agreement that states the investors will get a priority return before you take any of the profit.  There are several structures that we can suggest depending on your goals.

Angel Investors

Seek investment from angel investors who provide capital in exchange for equity or convertible debt. These individuals are often experienced entrepreneurs or high-net-worth individuals looking to invest in promising startups.

Crowdfunding

Platforms like Kickstarter, Indiegogo, and GoFundMe allow you to raise funds from a large number of people who believe in your idea. Offer incentives or rewards to backers in exchange for their financial support. Pickle players are kindred spirits!

SBA Loans

Apply for a business loan from banks, credit unions, or other financial institutions. These loans usually require a solid business plan, collateral, and a good credit history. We can help you put together the plans and financial information they will require.

Incubators and Accelerators: Join an incubator or accelerator program that offers funding, mentorship, and resources to startups in exchange for equity. These programs often provide access to a network of investors and industry experts. Some incubators also provide seed funding or connect you with investors.

Strategic Partnerships: Seek strategic partnerships with established companies that can provide funding, expertise, or resources in exchange for access to your pickle activities.  It’s becoming increasingly common to see existing health clubs, climbing gyms etc… partnering with a pickle program operator.


Remember, every funding option has its advantages and considerations. It’s important to evaluate your business needs, long-term goals, and the terms and conditions associated with each funding source before making a decision.  If you contact us we can help your sort through these options and land on the one that makes best sense for you.

Pickleball court construction costs

For building a pickleball facility, a key startup cost is court construction. This cost will be impacted by a) desired court quality, b) whether you are building from scratch or converting an existing surface, c) local construction costs and d) desired amenities.

Pickleball court construction

Building a facility with 8-10 courts

  1. Site preparation: This includes clearing and leveling the land, as well as any necessary grading, drainage, and soil stabilization.
  2. Court construction: This includes materials and labor for building the courts themselves, including concrete or asphalt surfaces, court striping, and nets.
  3. Fencing: This includes materials and labor for installing fencing around the courts, including gates and access points. Estimated cost:
  4. Lighting: This includes the cost of installing lighting fixtures around the courts, including wiring and poles.
  5. Seating: This includes the cost of installing basic seating for players and spectators, such as benches or bleachers.
  6. Landscaping: Any necessary landscaping, such as planting trees, shrubs, or grass around the courts.
  7. Permits and fees: This includes any necessary permits or fees for construction, zoning, or other regulatory requirements.

TOTAL Estimated Cost: For larger multi-court projects Contact us to discuss your vision and particulars so we can work up a range or create a feasibility assessment.

Pickleball court construction for one in your back yard

The cost of a single court in your back yard could run anywhere from $4,000 to $25,000 depending on the quality of what you want and how long you want it to last. There are low cost solutions but they would not be appropriate in commercial use because of the need for durability at a pickleball club where courts are in constant use day in and day out.

Pickleball Business Advisors is brothers Bill and John Pryor.  We provide a variety of consulting services based on extensive experience in fitness business development, and research into the fast growing pickleball marketplace.  To initiate a feasibility assessment for your pickleball club, or for other consulting, contact us so we can learn about your project.

Pickleball club economics. How to project revenue.

If you want a pickleball club in your neighborhood, and if you are considering the “court driven” model, let’s get down to the nitty gritty and consider what will drive revenue, expense and ultimately profit. These are the critical success factors in your pickleball center business plan.

REVENUE STREAMS

The Green of Pickleball Economics

Pickleball Business Advisor has developed a flexible tool for assessing the revenue potential of a pickleball club or center. In this worksheet, we consider the multiple revenue streams that are likely to flow from court usage. There are many—and they are interwoven. This tool allows you to run a variety of “what if” scenarios on your business.

VARIABLES IMPACTING REVENUE

In our “feasibility assessment”, we have identified 15 variables. These are the things you will want to consider, and each has an impact on revenue. One small example would be anticipated tournaments, tournament entrants and tournament entry fees. Tournament revenue is just one of several revenue streams but their contribution to overall revenue can be significant.

Other questions that a feasibility assessment can address:

  • How many courts make sense? How does # of courts impact revenue?
  • What level of debt service can the business effectively support?
  • What level of monthly rent can the the business effectively support
  • How important are ancillary revenue streams to overall model?

Pickleball Business Advisors is brothers Bill and John Pryor.  We provide a variety of consulting services based on extensive experience in fitness business development, and research into the fast growing pickleball marketplace.  To initiate a feasibility assessment for your pickleball club, or for other consulting, contact us so we can learn about your project.

Feasibility Assessment

In the early stages of business planning for a pickleball club or center, you will want to get your arms around financial feasibility. Pickleball Business Advisor has a service we call “Feasibility Assessment”.   This is not a complete business plan, but rather a tool to help you get to a “go or no-go” for taking things to the next level.  Deliverables include:

  1. Detailed financial operations workbook,  This is a working spreadsheet that provides a detailed breakdown of monthly and annual revenue and expenses.  This workbook allows you to run “what-if” scenarios by changing key variables impacting revenue and expenses.  There are 15-20 variables that would impact a financial pro forma.  Examples would be things like # of members, member dues, staffing costs, open play hours, and much more.  This workbook would contain our ‘first-pass’ conservative projections, but will allow you to experiment with assumptions and create financial best-case, middle-case, worst case scenarios.
  2. Start-up costs workbook.  This is a worksheet to help you determine dollars that need to be spent before the business opens.  Whether you self-fund or seek a loan or investors, this provides detail around your cash needs before the business generates revenue. It organizes startup expense categories.
  3. Critical success factors narrative.  The workbooks referenced above will include a written narrative outlining our thinking on the most important factors for maximizing revenue and minimizing expense.  It is the reasoning behind the numbers.  Example: Most clients we work with underestimate the importance of developing specialty programs and creating a “vibe” at the club.

We also do revenue assessments to help you understand the revenue potential of your club. Check our consulting services and fees page for more detail!

Court-use revenue projections for a pickleball club

There are multiple revenue streams related to court time. If you’ve considered starting a “court-driven” pickleball business, there is potential revenue from multiple sources and the programming of time and activity will become a critical success factor. To be successful a club will need to do much more than just rent out court-time inventory.

Which activities maximize revenue per hour of court availability? And what is the best way to divide limited court time amongst them?  Each business plan will be different depending on the scale of your facility,the type of customer base and the vibe you are creating for your location.  Be prepared for trial and error.

You’ve built beautiful courts, what is the best way to monetize that investment?  Court time is inherently limited by a) the # of courts you have, and b) the # of hours in the day where demand exists.  To drive membership and to maximize revenue related to those courts you have to consider the highest and best uses of limited court time.  Some of the issues include

  • Open play: how to manage effectively for member and non members 
  • Reserved courts: how much total court time inventory for reservations
  • Clinics and lessons: best times that don’t conflict with other uses
  • Tournaments: organizing, managing, fees and sponsorhsips
  • League play: best times
  • Programming to address multiple levels
  • Community, corporate, youth and other specialty events.

Pickleball Business Advisors is brothers Bill and John Pryor.  We provide a variety of consulting services based on extensive experience in fitness business development, and research into the fast growing pickleball marketplace.  To initiate a feasibility assessment for your pickleball club, or for other consulting, contact us so we can learn about your project.